Tuesday, November 29, 2016

Thyroid and anti-thyroid drugs classification


A) Thyroxine preparations

Levo-thyroxine sodium
Triiodothyronine (Liothyronine)


B) Anti-thyroid drugs
1) Block hormone synthesis

Propylthiouracil
Methimazole
Carbimazole

2) Ionic Inhibitors

Thiocyanates
Perchlorates
Nitrates

3) Inhibit Hormone Release

Iodine
Iodides of Na+ and K+
Organic iodide

4) Destroy Thyroid Tissue
Radioactive Iodine I131
5) Goitrogens

Amiodarone
Aminoglutheemide
Sulfonamides
Lithium
Phenobarbitone
Phenytoin
Carbamazepine
Rifampin
Resorcinol


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